Today, 35 mm auto focus single-lens-reflex (SLR) cameras have many features in common: ultra-fast auto focusing, precise automatic exposure, superb optics and daylight fill-in flash capability.

Most of these state-of-the-art cameras also feature push-button control operation - that is, to adjust and select camera functions - you need to press a button (sometimes two simultaneously) and then check a liquid crystal display (LCD) panel to make sure you made the desired adjustment.On the other hand, most manual focus SLR cameras (even new models) don't offer push-button control of camera functions. Rather, "old-fashioned" knobs and dials on these cameras let photographers adjust camera functions, giving them, perhaps, a sense of being more in control of the end-result image.

In addition, some photographers, especially pros, feel that adjusting only one dial or knob is faster than pressing buttons and checking displays.

Auto focus cameras with the "smooth and sleek" design afforded by eliminating knobs and dials are obviously the trend for mass market SLR cameras.

So, when Minolta recently unveiled one of its newest AF SLR cameras - the Maxxum 600s - many photo industry experts were surprised.

Like other Maxxum cameras, the 600si offers commonly found high-tech features. However, the Maxxum 600si's functions (focusing, exposure, film transport and flash) are controlled by manually operated dials or selectors.

"Big deal," you say. Well, consider this: Each dial and selector is clearly marked - so its function is easily recognizable. This means a photographer just learning how to use the camera can adjust the settings without frequent reference to an instruction manual. As a result, a photographer can quickly become familiar with the camera's operation.

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"With the introduction of the Maxxum 600si, Minolta is taking a significant step forward by going back to the basics of camera operation," said Sonny Taniuchi, senior vice president of the photographic division.

- While on the topic of basics, there is a new how-to book that shows photographers how to go beyond the basics to get professional quality photographs.

"Beyond the Basics," by George Lepp (Lepp & Associates) $32.95, illustrates how, with a little extra effort, amateur photographers can turn snapshots into great shots.

Although this 180-page book's title implies a how-to book for advanced photographers, it also includes some basic information, making it a useful reference book for all aspiring photographers.

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