FAIRFIELD — It's always tough to get 100 percent agreement on anything, so for those pushing for the incorporation of the tiny town of Fairfield in Cedar Valley to be able to say everybody's behind the effort is impressive.
The question now is whether that will continue following Tuesday's release of a feasibility study on the proposed incorporation. A spokesman for the company conducting the report made it clear that current tax revenues generated in the area are woefully inadequate for starting a city and that a major tax increase looms should Fairfield become the county's 24th city.
That prospect hasn't dampened the spirit of the initiative's leader, Lynn Gillies.
"There is 100 percent of the residents who live in Fairfield who are in favor of this," said Gillies, representing the town at the County Commission meeting on Tuesday.
The county's three commissioners were presented with the feasibility study results compiled by Civil Science engineers of American Fork. They accepted the report and scheduled two public hearings for the Fairfield area to allow those who will be affected to discuss and comment on the findings.
Rob Brocious, representing Civil Science, said the report looked at the area's history which includes the Johnston's Army encampment (then known as "Frogtown") the population rate which has increased from 117 people in 1990 to 150 in 2002, the fiscal impact of incorporation and the costs of providing services.
The report suggests that an incorporated Fairfield cannot be run on what the area currently generates in sales tax and property tax revenue alone. The costs would outstrip the revenue, since much of the area property is currently designated as agricultural greenbelt or tax-exempt land.
Allowing development to convert much of the agricultural land for residential use would help increase revenues, but funding the needed infrastructure for development will also prove costly.
Substantial property tax increases are a real possibility, according to the report.
Those cost could be partially offset if fees are attached to loads going to the Cedar Valley Landfill (which would be located within the boundaries of the new town), generating up to $82,000 a year. That could go a long way towards creating a viable revenue stream for the city.
Commissioner Jerry Grover expressed concern over whether those interested in incorporation are aware of potential legal and financial difficulties ahead, noting there has been little development in the area since the Fairfield townsite was approved by the federal government in 1880.
He also noted that several special taxing districts already exist that include Fairfield, such as the cemetery district and the North Pointe Solid Waste District.
Grover questioned whether the town could legally impose a fee for the construction debris landfill.
Gillies said following the meeting that he has talked with the landfill owner and has a verbal agreement about the fee assessment.
"He's willing to work with us," Gillies said. "And then we have Lantis (Fireworks) and the ultralight airport and an auto service/repair station in town."
Interest in incorporating Fairfield was sparked in early 2003 after the Cedar Valley Landfill — then owned by Mel Radmall — received approval from the Legislature. It also became apparent that communities in the surrounding area would continue to grow dramatically.
"Without incorporation, we have no power," said Mike Burch at an earlier meeting about the incorporation issue. "Once the community is incorporated, we can deal directly with the landfill owners."
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