High school girls lacrosse: Tuesday’s 6A/5A/4A semifinal recaps + photo galleries
View Comments
Share
Park City’s Megan Magee defends Cedar Valley’s Ava Peck as they play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
In a tightly-contested 6A semifinal at Westminster College, No. 1 seed Mountain Ridge outlasted No. 4 seed Skyridge 14-11 to advance to its second straight state championship game. Olivia Cannon scored five goals and recorded four ground balls to lead the attack for the Sentinels, which led 6-5 at the half. Lucy Rigby added three goals for Mountain Ridge. In the loss for Skyridge, Summer Buechner notched three goals and three assists.
1 of 34
Mountain Ridge attackers Claire Pomeroy (16) and Karlee Farnsworth (6) celebrate Pomeroy’s goal against Skyridge during a semifinal game of the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
2 of 34
Skyridge attacker Sophia Fife (45) controls the ball while guarded by Mountain Ridge defender Lucy Rigby (20) during a semifinal game of the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
3 of 34
Mountain Ridge midfielder Kalli Guymon (11) controls the ball while guarded by Skyridge midfielders Summer Buechner (12) and Siena Heilner (6) during a semifinal game of the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
4 of 34
Skyridge midfielder Summer Buechner (12) and Mountain Ridge attacker Taya Chalk (7) compete for possession of the ball in a draw during a semifinal game of the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
5 of 34
Skyridge midfielder Summer Buechner (12) scoops up the ball against Mountain Ridge during a semifinal game of the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
6 of 34
Mountain Ridge midfielder Taylie Anderson (14) controls the ball while guarded by Skyridge midfielder Geneva Barfuss (9) during a semifinal game of the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
7 of 34
Mountain Ridge players celebrate after defeating Skyridge 14-11 in a semifinal game of the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
8 of 34
A referee issues a yellow card to a player during a semifinal game of the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
9 of 34
Skyridge midfielder Ellie Palmer (8) hugs fellow midfielder Summer Buechner (12) after Palmer’s goal against Mountain Ridge during a semifinal game of the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
10 of 34
Skyridge midfielder Geneva Barfuss (9) controls the ball against Mountain Ridge during a semifinal game of the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
11 of 34
Mountain Ridge attacker Lucy Rigby (20) celebrates after scoring against Skyridge during a semifinal game of the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
12 of 34
Mountain Ridge midfielder Taylie Anderson (14) passes the ball past Skyridge defender Mele Moungaloa (3) during a semifinal game of the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
13 of 34
Skyridge attacker Sophia Fife (45) and fellow attacker Sage Curtis (66) celebrate a goal against Mountain Ridge during a semifinal game of the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
14 of 34
Mountain Ridge midfielder Taylie Anderson (14) and Skyridge midfielder Geneva Barfuss (9) compete for possession of the ball during a semifinal game of the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
15 of 34
Mountain Ridge goalie Greta Tree (70) hugs defender Brielle Fabert (24) after their team defeated Skyridge 14-11 in a semifinal game of the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
16 of 34
Skyridge midfielder Summer Buechner (12) controls the ball while guarded by Mountain Ridge midfielder Kalli Guymon (11) during a semifinal game of the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
17 of 34
Mountain Ridge attacker Lucy Rigby (20) celebrates with attacker Karlee Farnsworth (6) after scoring a goal during a semifinal game of the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
18 of 34
Farmington midfielder Hailey Larsen (24) and Riverton attacker Suli Tafisi (44) compete for possession of the ball in a draw during a semifinal game in the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
19 of 34
Riverton midfielder Maggie Bird (6) scoops up the ball while defended by Farmington midfielder Hailey Larsen (24) during a semifinal game in the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
20 of 34
Farmington midfielder Hailey Larsen (24) celebrates her goal against Riverton, assisted by attacker Clara Russon (34), during a semifinal game in the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
21 of 34
Riverton attacker Suli Tafisi (44) tries to spin around Farmington midfielder Tori Davis (13) during a semifinal game in the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
22 of 34
Riverton attacker Suli Tafisi (44) controls the ball while guarded by Farmington defender Kate Carter (9) during a semifinal game in the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
23 of 34
Farmington attacker Kathleen Moffat (4) celebrates her goal against Riverton with midfielder Alexandra MacAulay (27), who assisted the goal, during a semifinal game in the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
24 of 34
Riverton attacker Izabella Blunck (10) is consoled by midfielders Katelee McArthur (22) and Maggie Bird (6) after their team was defeated by Farmington 18-6 during a semifinal game in the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
25 of 34
Farmington midfielder Hailey Larsen (24) celebrates her goal against Riverton, assisted by attacker Clara Russon (34), during a semifinal game in the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
26 of 34
Farmington midfielder Hailey Larsen (24) celebrates her goal against Riverton with midfielder Kate Carter (9) during a semifinal game in the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
27 of 34
Riverton midfielder Grace Jenson (14) controls the ball against Farmington during a semifinal game in the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
28 of 34
Farmington midfielder Kate Carter (9) celebrates her goal against Riverton with her teammates during a semifinal game in the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
29 of 34
Riverton defender Bethany Hanks (8) controls the ball while defended by Farmington attacker Kathleen Moffat (4) during a semifinal game in the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
30 of 34
Riverton defender Bethany Hanks (8) controls the ball while pressured by Farmington midfielder Hailey Larsen (24) during a semifinal game in the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
31 of 34
Riverton defender Maddie Hart (9) controls the ball while guarded by Farmington attacker Kathleen Moffat (4) during a semifinal game in the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
32 of 34
Riverton midfielder Katelee McArthur (22) controls the ball while pressured by Farmington midfielders Halle Beynon (22) and Alexandra MacAulay (27) during a semifinal game in the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
33 of 34
Farmington midfielder Hailey Larsen (24) drives the ball toward the goal while defended by Riverton defender Maizee McCurdy (23) during a semifinal game in the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
34 of 34
Farmington midfielder Hailey Larsen (24) reacts after being roughed up in a play with Riverton during a semifinal game in the 6A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
No. 2 seed Farmington jumped all over No. 3 seed Riverton, racing to an 11-5 halftime lead and coasting from there with a dominant 6A semifinal win at Westminster College. Hailey Larsen had a huge game for the Phoenix with five goals, three assists and four ground galls, with Katherine Carter chipping in with four goals and two assists. Farmington improved to 17-3 on the season as leading scorer Alexandra MacAulay added four more points to her point haul this season giving her 120 so far with 75 goals and 45 assists.
Top seed Park seed jumped all over No. 12 seed Cedar Valley, jumping out to a 7-0 lead in the first quarter at Westminster College and rolling from there to advance to Thursday’s 5A state championship game. Ten different players scored goals for the Miners, led by Megan Magee who notched four goals and three assists to raise her season point total to 73. Natalia Sqwajkun, Hadley Mullholland, Sophia Mondschein and Maddie McHenry all scored a pair of goals for Park City.
1 of 40
Park City’s Coco Crawford spins with the ball and head down the field as Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse playoff action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
2 of 40
Park City’s Megan Magee defends Cedar Valley’s Ava Peck as they play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
3 of 40
Park City’s goalie blocks a shot by Cedar Valley’s Ella Clark as they play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
4 of 40
Park City’s Megan Magee centers up and shoots for a score as Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
5 of 40
Park City’s Laurel Johnson and Grace Puleo celebrate after a Miner score as they and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
6 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
7 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
8 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
9 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
10 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
11 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
12 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
13 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
14 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
15 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
16 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
17 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
18 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
19 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
20 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
21 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
22 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
23 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
24 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
25 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
26 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
27 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
28 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
29 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
30 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
31 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
32 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
33 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
34 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
35 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
36 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
37 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
38 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
39 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
40 of 40
Park City and Cedar Valley play in 5A high school lacrosse action at Westminster University in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Scott G Winterton, Deseret News
Leading 3-2 after the first quarter, No. 3 Olympus quickly pulled away from No. 2 Salem Hills the rest of the way in Tuesday’s 5A semifinal to set up another Olympus vs. Park City state championship showdown this Thursday. Olympus Lizzie Anne led all scorers with six goals and an assist, while Masami Goodick chipped in with five goals, and Emma Gabbart added two goals and four ground balls.
Bear River is one win away from a fourth straight 4A championship after a convincing 4A semifinal win over Provo on Tuesday at Westminster College. Jeanine Webb had a monster game for the Bears recorded six goals and three ground balls, with Emma Kierstead adding three goals as the top-ranked Bears improved to 20-0 on the season. No. 5 Provo was overrun from the outset, though Izzy Moyes had some success scoring a pair of goals in the loss.
1 of 15
Waterford's Anne Howard (10) celebrates her goal against Payson during a semifinal game in the 4A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
2 of 15
Payson goalie Myka Elliott (94) sends the ball out against Waterford during a semifinal game in the 4A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
3 of 15
Waterford's Mia Chao (27) and Payson midfielder Leah Sorenson (29) compete for possession of the ball in a draw during a semifinal game in the 4A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
4 of 15
Payson midfielder Noelle Muhlestein (8) celebrates her goal with attacker Kathy Morgan (9) during a semifinal game in the 4A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
5 of 15
Waterford's Anne Howard (10) controls the ball while pursued by Payson’s Alexis Davies (17) during a semifinal game in the 4A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
6 of 15
Payson’s Alexis Davies (17) controls the ball while guarded by Waterford's Mia Chao (27) during a semifinal game in the 4A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
7 of 15
Payson midfielder Noelle Muhlestein (8) drives the ball upfield while pursued by Waterford's Georgia Reed (28) during a semifinal game in the 4A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
8 of 15
Waterford's Mia Chao (27) controls the ball while guarded by Payson attacker Sophia Kantor (14) during a semifinal game in the 4A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
9 of 15
Waterford's Raneem Alsolaiman (1) controls the ball while pressured by Payson defender Auretta Hansen (6) and midfielder Leah Sorenson (29) during a semifinal game in the 4A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
10 of 15
Payson midfielder Noelle Muhlestein (8) tries to knock the ball loose from the crosse of Waterford's Grace Morris (19) during a semifinal game in the 4A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
11 of 15
Waterford's Raneem Alsolaiman (1) celebrates her goal against Payson during a semifinal game in the 4A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
12 of 15
Waterford players celebrate defeating Payson 11-6 during a semifinal game in the 4A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
13 of 15
Payson attacker Kathy Morgan (9) drives the ball upfield against Waterford's Raneem Alsolaiman (1) during a semifinal game in the 4A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
14 of 15
Waterford's Anne Howard (10) and Mia Chao (27) celebrate with their teammates after defeating Payson 11-6 during a semifinal game in the 4A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
15 of 15
Waterford's Anne Howard, center right, and Addie Knoll, center left, celebrate with their teammates defeating Payson 11-6 during a semifinal game in the 4A high school girls lacrosse state tournament held at Dumke Field in Salt Lake City on Tuesday, May 20, 2025. | Isaac Hale, Deseret News
No. 2 seed Waterford outscored No. 6 seed Payson 9-3 in the first half of Tuesday’s 4A semifinal to march into the 4A championship game on Thursday. Junior Whitney Spanos had another great game for the Ravens notching four goals, two assists and two ground balls, while senior Mia Chao added four goals of her own. In the loss, Leah Sorenson recorded a hat trick for the Lions.
Join the Conversation
Looking for comments?
Find comments in their new home! Click the buttons at the top or within the article to view them — or use the button below for quick access.