Several Roman Catholic scholars have criticized a Vatican-issued draft of a proposed universal catechism that has been distributed to bishops for their reactions.

Following a symposium, the scholars told a news conference there were serious deficiencies in the document, particuarly in failing to make distinctions between essential truths of faith and peripheral elements.The 430-page document is intended as a comprehensive summary of Catholic beliefs.

Lawrence Cunningham, a theology professor at the University of Notre Dame, said one of the document's "most glaring weaknesses" is that it "suffers from what computer people would call an `information overload"' lacking guidance on "what's more important and what's less important."

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Bishops are supposed to submit responses by May 31. Bishop Rayumond F. Lucker of New Ulm, Minn., who participated in the symposium, said, "I'm hoping there will be substantial changes."

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