SALT LAKE CITY — Rep. Ben McAdams supported a bill Thursday that would provide a "safe harbor" and guidance to financial institutions that want to work with legal cannabis businesses.

The House Financial Services Committee advanced the bipartisan Safe Banking Act on a 45-14 vote, which the Utah Democrat said would help Utah’s effort to gain access to legal banking services for the state’s medical marijuana business.

“Thirty-four states, including Utah, have now legalized medical marijuana and yet commerce is carried out in cash-filled duffel bags because marijuana sales and distribution are still illegal under federal law,” McAdams said.

Most banks and credit unions don’t want to work with marijuana-related businesses and risk running afoul of regulators. As a result, working in the cannabis industry is largely a cash-only operation vulnerable to violent crime and fraud.

Until there's a "safe harbor" for state-approved businesses to use banks and credit unions for processing financial transactions, medical cannabis vendors will remain easy targets, McAdams said.

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The Utah Legislature and Utah State Treasurer David Damschen have called on Congress to solve the problem. State lawmakers passed a resolution urging the federal government to remove barriers to banking services for Utah's medical marijuana program.

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